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Text © 2025 by Rick Steves’ Europe, Inc. All rights reserved.
Maps © 2025 by Rick Steves’ Europe, Inc. All rights reserved.
Fifth Edition. First printing March 2025.
ISBN 978-1-64171-635-2
eISBN: 978-1-64171-636-9
For the latest on Rick’s talks, guidebooks, tours, public television series, and public radio show, contact Rick Steves’ Europe, 130 Fourth Avenue North, Edmonds, WA 98020, +1 425 771 8303, RickSteves.com, rick@ricksteves.com.
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Rick Steves’ Europe
Managing Editor: Jennifer Madison Davis
Editorial Group Manager: Cathy Lu
Editors: Kim Eckart, Glenn Eriksen, Ellen Hurst, Suzanne Kotz, Rosie Leutzinger, Teresa Nemeth, Jessica Shaw, Carrie Shepherd, Chelsea Wing
Researchers: Julie Fanselow, Cameron Hewitt, Teresa Nemeth
Creative Director: Sandra Hundacker
Maps & Graphics: Claire Conway, Orin Dubrow, David C. Hoerlein, Lauren Mills, Mary Rostad
Avalon Travel
Managing Editor: Madhu Prasher
Associate Managing Editors: Jamie Andrade, Sierra Machado
Copy Editor: Nikki Ioakimedes
Proofreader: Maggie Ryan
Indexer: Stephen Callahan
Production & Typesetting: Lisi Baldwin, Rue Flaherty, Jane Musser
Cover Design: Kimberly Glyder Design
Maps & Graphics: Kat Bennett
Although every effort was made to ensure that the information was correct at the time of going to press, the author and publisher do not assume and hereby disclaim any liability to any party for any loss or damage caused by errors, omissions, bad herring, or any potential travel disruption due to labor or financial difficulty, whether such errors or omissions result from negligence, accident, or any other cause.